Healthy Living: Orthopedics
Don't Shrug Off Shoulder Pain
You may not give your shoulders much thought until a stiff, aching joint makes activities like carrying groceries or buckling a child into a car seat nearly impossible. The shoulder is capable of a wider and more varied range of motion than any other joint in your body, yet its flexibility is what makes it vulnerable to instability and injury.
Protect Your Shoulders
Use these tips and exercises to help avoid shoulder pain and injury before they occur:
- Don’t carry heavy shoulder bags. If you must lug heavy contents, use a backpack.
- Listen to mom’s advice. Standing up straight promotes good posture, preventing future problems.
- Take regular breaks at work if your job involves repetitive motion or sitting at a computer all day. Briefly stretching your back and shoulders during the workday can help, too.
- If activity causes soreness or stiffness, give your shoulder adequate rest before engaging in the activity again.
- Ease into a sport you’ve been away from for a time. For instance, don’t spend hours on the tennis court if you haven’t played since last summer. Tennis players, swimmers and ballplayers have the highest risk of shoulder injuries.
Shoulder Pain Exercises
Exercise and stretch regularly to keep your shoulder muscles and joints strong. Here are a few exercises we recommend.
- Seated Scapular Retraction
Seated at the edge of chair, find neutral posture. With elbows bent at 90 degrees squeeze the shoulder blades together while keeping the chin neutral or slightly tucked. Two sets of 10.
- Cane Stretch for Range of Motion
Laying on either the floor or a bed, hold a cane (or golf club or dowel roll) with a wide grip, allow the cane to slowly fall back overhead using the nonpainful shoulder as the guide. Repeat this movement 10 times with a three-second hold.
- Pendulums
Stand at the edge of a bed, placing one hand on the edge for support and bending from the hips to allow the painful shoulder to hang. Make small circles in one direction and then switch to the opposite direction. Two set of 10 each direction.
Take care, and contact your doctor if the pain is severe or doesn’t improve with the above steps.